Layers of the Earth: A Journey to the Core ๐๐ฅ
Layers of the Earth : A Journey to the Core ๐๐ฅ The Earth is a dynamic planet made up of different layers, each with unique characteristics and compositions. Understanding these layers helps scientists study earthquakes, volcanoes, and the Earth's overall structure. Let’s explore the four main layers of the Earth : 1. The Crust – The Outer Shell ๐ The crust is the thin, solid outermost layer of the Earth. It consists of continental crust (landmasses) and oceanic crust (seafloor). The crust is composed mainly of silicon, oxygen, aluminum, and iron . It ranges in thickness from 5 km (oceanic crust) to 70 km (continental crust) . 2. The Mantle – The Middle Layer ๐ The mantle lies beneath the crust and extends to a depth of about 2,900 km . It is made up of semi-solid rock , mainly silicate minerals . The upper mantle contains the asthenosphere , a partially molten re...